Get Routine Skin Exams

Regular skin exams help reveal cancers when they are small, allowing for easier treatment. The frequency of screenings is based on your age, skin type, history, and other risk factors. We also recommend patients perform self-exams on a monthly basis to watch for any moles or spots that are changing.

• Schedule routine skin screenings by a physician
• Perform regular self-examinations

Practice Sun Safety

We recommend practicing protective behaviors on a daily basis. This means avoiding excessive sun exposure and wearing protective clothing, such as hats and sunglasses. Liberally apply sunscreen SPF 30 or higher containing zinc, titanium or avobenzone — and don’t forget to wear protective lip balm or lipstick. Retinoid (vitamin A) products such as Retin-A can also help curtail sun damage, with the beneficial effects of thickening skin and reducing fine wrinkles.

• Avoid excessive sun exposure
• Wear protective clothing
• UVA/UVB sunblock SPF 30 or higher

Be Aware of High-Risk Factors

Your age, skin type, prior skin cancer and damage, family history, and other risk factors may put you at greater risk for developing sun damage and skin cancer. Discuss your unique skin type with your physician, and be mindful of these common risk factors:

• Excess sun exposure
• Tanning salon exposure
• Fair skin
• Blond or red hair color
• Blue or green eyes
• Family history
• Immune suppression
• Exposure to radiation or chemicals

Understand Early Intervention Options

Potential precancers, such as actinic keratoses, may be eliminated before they become skin cancers. Early intervention options are based on the growth’s characteristics and the patient’s age and health. Common treatments include:

• Cryotherapy (freezing)
• Topical chemotherapy creams (i.e., Efudex and Carac)
• Photodynamic therapy (blue light or red light treatments)
• Chemical peels, dermabrasion, and laser resurfacing
• Professional skin care